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Leadership and Authority: Lessons from The Devil Wears Prada

Miranda Priestly, the demanding director of the fashion magazine, observes Andy Sachs on his first day at work, symbolizing authoritarian leadership and pressure in the corporate environment
Miranda Priestly, the demanding director of the fashion magazine, observes Andy Sachs on his first day at work, symbolizing authoritarian leadership and pressure in the corporate environment

This in-depth article presents a critical and up-to-date analysis of the aspects of leadership and authority in the film The Devil Wears Prada , focusing on lessons applicable to the world of business, people management and career development.


🌟 Introduction: much more than just fashion


The Devil Wears Prada is more than a comedy-drama about the fashion world. Through the imposing figure of Miranda Priestly (Meryl Streep) and the transformational journey of Andy Sachs (Anne Hathaway), the film offers valuable insights into power, influence and leadership styles in highly competitive contexts.pt.wikipedia.org +1writingbros.com +1 .


1. Types of power and their dynamics


According to the theory of French & Raven (1959) and Hughes et al. (1993), Miranda exercises legitimate power , attributed to her position, expert power , due to her expertise in fashion, and coercive power , based on the control and pressure she imposes on sites.psu.edu . This triad shapes her unquestionable authority, controlling the environment around her.


2. High demands: discipline and standards of excellence


Miranda's rigid posture highlights:

  • Extreme discipline : punctuality, absolute focus and no distractions — like in the famous scene of the meeting with Andy workingal.com .

  • Standards of excellence : nothing less than the best is accepted — a single flaw in a fashion collection and everything is revisited.

If applied with balance, this approach can drive exceptional results.


3. Situational intelligence and adaptability


Miranda not only navigates the fashion industry with confidence, but also anticipates movements, trends and assumes the context — a crucial skill in leadership in VUCA environments linkedin.com + 4mmharms.home.blog + 4sites.psu.edu +4 .


4. Assertive communication (sometimes too much)


The firm and direct way in which Miranda presents her demands and sets priorities is effective in reducing ambiguity. However, the emotional toll paid by employees can be high — a point that will be addressed later.


5. The importance of mentoring — your way


Nigel's (Stanley Tucci) role in guiding Andy shows that even under strict leaders, mentoring (even informal) can be essential — Nigel combines empathy and diplomacy to guide ✔️ en.wikipedia.org + 6ere.net + 6newyorker.com +6 .


6. The costs of lack of empathy


Miranda's leadership lacks concern for the well-being, personal life or emotional development of the team, creating a cold and constantly threatening environment — an example of the “authority-compliance” stylept.wikipedia.org .


7. Effects of toxic environment


High turnover, systematic fear and the destruction of the collaborative spirit are visible consequences of an extreme authoritarian style — without building psychological safety.


8. Professional growth vs. personal costs


Andy grows professionally — he gains knowledge, autonomy and recognition — but he loses emotional balance, friendships and his relationship with his father. The message is clear: success at any cost has its price.


9. Stages of the leader-subordinate relationship


The development of the relationship between Miranda and Andy follows the LMX (Leader-Member Exchange) model: it starts distant and cold, evolves into mutual trust, and results in vision and recognition on Miranda's part ere.netsites.psu.edu .


10. Female leadership and expectations of empathy


Meryl Streep suggested incorporating the “blue sweater monologue” to reveal the internal pressures of a woman in authority — balancing public perception and professional demands newyorker.com + 2vanityfair.com + 2linkedin.com +2 .


11. Ethical and governance reflections


Today, authoritarian styles are being questioned and many organizations value collaborative, empathetic and inclusive leadership — guidelines aligned with general governance and ESG.


12. Practical lessons for leading with balance

Principle

Application

Clarity and demand

Set ambitious but fair standards

Open communication

Be direct, but not intimidating.

Active mentoring

Invest in development, not just productivity

Strategic empathy

Combine goals with human care

Self-care and boundaries

Encourage work-life balance

Behavior modeling

Show respect to inspire the team


Products that complement the theme


Here are some practical suggestions that deepen the discussion about leadership and management based on the film's lessons:

Essentialism – Greg McKeown : This Amazon bestseller teaches you how to focus on what really matters — an essential skill when defining rigor and priorities.

The Coaching Habit – Michael Bungay Stanier : brings accessible approaches for leaders to learn how to mentor with greater empathy and efficiency.

Humanized Leadership Online Course (Hotmart): ideal infoproduct for leaders who want to develop emotional intelligence and inspire teams without resorting to fear.



Miranda Priestly explaining the importance of fashion to Andy Sachs.
Miranda Priestly explaining the importance of fashion to Andy Sachs.

Recommended external links :


References:


  1. FRENCH, John RP; RAVEN, Bertram. The bases of social power. In: CARTWRIGHT, Dorwin (Ed.). Studies in social power . Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, 1959. p. 150-167.

  2. HUGHES, Richard L.; GINNETT, Robert C.; CURPHY, Gordon J. Leadership: enhancing the lessons of experience . 6. ed. Boston: Irwin McGraw-Hill, 1993.

  3. MC KEOWN, Greg. Essentialism: the disciplined pursuit of less . New York: Crown Business, 2014.

  4. STANIER, Michael Bungay. The coaching habit: say less, ask more & change the way you lead forever . Toronto: Box of Crayons Press, 2016.

  5. NORTHOUSE, Peter Guy. Leadership: theory and practice . 8. ed. Los Angeles: Sage Publications, 2019.

  6. STREEP, Meryl. Interview on Miranda Priestly's role and female leadership. Vanity Fair , July 27, 2016. Available at: https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2016/07/meryl-streep-anna-wintour-devil-wears-prada . Accessed on: June 27, 2025.

  7. MORAES, Amanda. 5 Leadership Lessons from Miranda Priestly. LinkedIn Pulse , 2023. Available at: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/5-management-lessons-from-devil-wears-pradas-miranda-priestly . Accessed on: June 27, 2025.

  8. HARMS, MM Bad leadership in The Devil Wears Prada . MM Harms Blog , 2019. Available at: https://mmharms.home.blog/2019/06/05/bad-leadership-in-the-devil-wears-prada . Accessed on: June 27, 2025.

  9. DEVIL WEARS PRADA. Directed by: David Frankel. Produced by: Wendy Finerman. Written by: Aline Brosh McKenna. United States: 20th Century Fox, 2006. 1 video (109 min), sound, color.

 
 
 

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